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Tuesday, May 24, 2016

static headspace-multi-capillary column-gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry= "Dirty Socks" Or "Why Your Laundry Still Stinks

Discovery News reports that dirty laundry smells bad because of certain chemicals called volatile organic compounds, which can't always be washed out on an eco-friendly 20C cycle.

 Strolling through the house, I see one black sock, inside out, peeking out from underneath the couch.  Its mate rests underneath the TV remote across the room.

 So, am I the only one who hates laundry?  

 At some point in life, most people, most people experience the frustration of the persistent 'dirty sock' smell; even after tossing them in the wash, your just-cleaned clothes don't smell as fresh as you'd hoped.


 Researchers identified six volatile organic compounds (VOCs) on dirty t-shirts and socks.

 "The need to conserve the environment by reducing the wash temperature and the use of biodegradable washing products have grown in importance in the new millennium, making this type of research more high profile," says Professor John Dean.

 The researchers gave 6 men and two women a new pair of socks.

 They asked the volunteers to wash their feet with tap water and dry them before wearing the socks for at least 10 hours in a specified type of shoe. 

They then put each sock into a separate sample bag and stored them in the dark overnight.

 The researchers graded each sock and t-shirt on a scale of 0 (no malodor) to 10 (malodorous) by smelling them.

 To determine the chemicals present, samples were taken from each one.
 
 Items were then washed on a cold cycle using unscented detergent, and resampled before they were dried, at which point researchers took one final series of specimens.

 Following a method called static headspace-multi-capillary column-gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (SHS-MCC-GC-IMS), six main VOCs were identified as the main culprits behind smelly clothing.

 Each one left its own scented signature. Butyric acid, for example, produced a rancid butter-like odor, while 2-heptanone created a banana-like fruity smell.

 "The work is fascinating as it links an everyday event -- the washing of clothes -- with cutting-edge research," says Dean. 

"In this particular research project we applied a new and innovative analytical technique for the detection of volatile compounds found in laundry items.

 We hope this provides a way of analyzing the effectiveness of different washing techniques."

WHAT MAKES LAUNDRY SMELL?

One culprit is letting the wet laundry sit in the tub for hours before putting it in the dryer.

Stinky bacteria build up on the wet laundry that put out a pungent smell even after being dried.

Always dry your laundry the minute the wash cycle completes.

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